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azimuthal mounting - translation to russian
астрономия
азимутальная установка
общая лексика
полярная ось
![A [[heliostat]] at the THÉMIS experimental station in France. The mirror rotates on an alt-azimuth mount. The pointing direction of the mirror is perpendicular to its surface.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/heliostat.jpg?width=200 "A [[heliostat]] at the THÉMIS experimental station in France. The mirror rotates on an alt-azimuth mount. The pointing direction of the mirror is perpendicular to its surface.")
![abbr=on}} telescopes at [[Paranal Observatory]]. The entire building constitutes the altazimuth mount, saving on mass and cost.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paranal opendome.jpg?width=200 "abbr=on}} telescopes at [[Paranal Observatory]]. The entire building constitutes the altazimuth mount, saving on mass and cost.")
![A [[refracting telescope]] (with [[finderscope]] and accessories) on a small alt-azimuth mount.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SmallAltAzMount.jpg?width=200 "A [[refracting telescope]] (with [[finderscope]] and accessories) on a small alt-azimuth mount.")
астрономия
альтазимутальная установка
Definition
Wikipedia
An equatorial mount is a mount for instruments that compensates for Earth's rotation by having one rotational axis, the polar axis, parallel to the Earth's axis of rotation. This type of mount is used for astronomical telescopes and cameras. The advantage of an equatorial mount lies in its ability to allow the instrument attached to it to stay fixed on any celestial object with diurnal motion by driving one axis at a constant speed. Such an arrangement is called a sidereal or clock drive. Equatorial mounts achieve this by aligning their rotational axis with the Earth, a process known as polar alignment.
